Which equation represents a combination reaction?

Prepare for the ACS Organic Chemistry Test with multiple choice questions and comprehensive explanations. Utilize flashcards for quick learning and gain confidence for your exam day!

Multiple Choice

Which equation represents a combination reaction?

Explanation:
Combination (synthesis) reactions are when two substances react to form a single new substance. You’ll see two reactants on the left and one product on the right, with the product typically built from the two starting pieces. The equation A + B -> AB shows exactly that: two species come together to form one compound. The other scenarios illustrate different processes: AB -> A + B is decomposition, where a single compound splits; AB + CD -> AD + CB is double displacement, where partners swap to form two new compounds; AB + C -> AC + B is single displacement, where one element replaces another in a compound to yield a different pair. Therefore, the synthesis example is the one where two substances combine to give a single product.

Combination (synthesis) reactions are when two substances react to form a single new substance. You’ll see two reactants on the left and one product on the right, with the product typically built from the two starting pieces. The equation A + B -> AB shows exactly that: two species come together to form one compound. The other scenarios illustrate different processes: AB -> A + B is decomposition, where a single compound splits; AB + CD -> AD + CB is double displacement, where partners swap to form two new compounds; AB + C -> AC + B is single displacement, where one element replaces another in a compound to yield a different pair. Therefore, the synthesis example is the one where two substances combine to give a single product.

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